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- #E9, 8920 Hwy 50, Brampton
- (905) 843 2226
- #101, 695 Remembrance Rd. Brampton
What Is Dental Scaling and Root Planing? A Complete Guide to Healthier Gums
If you’ve noticed bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, or gum tenderness, you might be experiencing early signs of periodontal (gum) disease. One of the most effective treatments for this condition is dental scaling and root planing (SRP), often referred to as a “deep cleaning.”
At Dental2, our experienced dentists and hygienists perform SRP using modern tools and a patient-first approach, helping patients across Toronto restore gum health and keep their natural teeth longer.
What Is Dental Scaling and Root Planing?
Dental scaling and root planing (SRP) is a specialized non-surgical treatment for gum disease. Unlike routine cleaning, which removes plaque and tartar above the gum line, SRP targets below the gum line, where harmful bacteria accumulate.
- Scaling: Removes hardened tartar (calculus) and bacterial toxins from tooth surfaces beneath the gums.
- Root Planing: Smooths the roots of teeth, allowing gum tissue to heal more firmly.
How Is the Procedure Done?
Our trusted dental hygienists and dentists perform SRP with precision, following Canadian dental standards of care.
Here’s what typically happens:
- Diagnosis
- Periodontal charting is done to measure pocket depths.
- Digital X-rays may be taken to assess bone support.
- Your dentist discusses findings and explains whether SRP is appropriate.
- Preparation
- A local anesthetic ensures comfort.
- Tools include ultrasonic scalers (for efficient tartar removal) and fine hand instruments for detail work.
- Scaling
- Plaque, tartar, and bacteria are carefully removed from the tooth roots below the gum line.
- Ultrasonic instruments vibrate at high frequency to break up buildup while flushing bacteria away with water spray.
- Root Planing
- Root surfaces are smoothed, removing rough areas where bacteria cling.
- This step encourages gum tissue to heal naturally.
- Follow-up visits
- Depending on the severity, treatment may be completed over one or two appointments.
- Patients return for re-evaluation to confirm gum healing.
Benefits of Scaling and Root Planing
According to the Canadian Dental Association (CDA), gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss among adults. SRP directly addresses the root causes of gum disease, offering benefits such as:
- Reduced pocket depth → gums fit more snugly against teeth.
- Improved gum health → less bleeding, swelling, and tenderness.
- Prevention of tooth loss → healthy gums and bone support keep natural teeth intact.
- Better breath → fewer bacteria means fresher breath.
- Systemic health protection → reducing oral inflammation lowers risks linked to heart and metabolic diseases.
What to Expect During and After Treatment
During treatment
- Local anesthetic minimizes discomfort.
- Appointments usually last 60–90 minutes, depending on treatment
After treatment
- Mild gum sensitivity and tenderness are common for a few days.
- Teeth may feel slightly sensitive to hot or cold.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers are usually enough to manage discomfort.
Aftercare tips
- Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush twice daily.
- Floss or use interdental cleaners daily.
- Rinse with an antimicrobial mouthwash if recommended.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol during healing.
- Attend follow-up appointments to monitor gum health.
Aftercare tips
SRP is a safe and effective procedure, but patients should be aware of possible side effects:
- Temporary sensitivity: Root surfaces may feel sensitive after cleaning.
- Gum recession: Gums may shrink slightly as inflammation subsides.
- Need for additional care: In severe cases with bone loss, surgical treatments such as flap surgery may still be required.
How to Prevent the Need for Scaling and Root Planing
- Brushing at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste.
- Flossing once per day to clean between teeth.
- Visiting your dentist every 6 months for checkups and cleanings.
- Eating a balanced diet and staying hydrated.
- Quitting smoking, which is one of the biggest risk factors for gum disease.
Why Choose us for Gum Care?
- Experience: Our dentists and hygienists have years of hands-on training in treating gum disease.
- Expertise: We use advanced ultrasonic technology and modern diagnostic tools for accurate, effective care.
- Authoritativeness: As a trusted dental clinic in Brampton, we follow guidelines recommended by the Canadian Dental Association.
- Trustworthiness: Patient safety, privacy, and satisfaction are always top of mind.
Preventive care (cleanings, exams, X-rays)